Research

AI Research Reports

Tests we ran on AI models and on our own builds, each with the method, the numbers and the sources.

Latest findings

All reports
  1. ×2Owner rules written into a spreadsheet roughly doubled AI answer scores.12 businesses · Pre-registered · Sep 2026
  2. 2.5%A cheaper model directed by a stronger one hit 98% of the quality on 2.5% of the frontier tokens.81 runs · Aug 2026
  3. 94.4%Recall on Claude Sonnet 5 at 730,000 tokens, down from 100% at 34,000.128 trials · Aug 2026
  4. ×2.5Two AI judges read the same document from the same brief. One raised 15 numeric claims, the other 6.LLM as a judge · Jul 2026
  5. 23%Fewer context tokens on the dev set, and 18% on hidden queries, after an agent ran 60 retrieval experiments overnight, with zero lost answers.60 experiments · Jul 2026
  6. $0.14Per coding task for Kimi K3, against $0.44 for Claude Fable 5 and $1.62 for GPT-5.6-Sol.194 runs · Jul 2026

All Reports

Is Firecrawl Worth It? 252 Pages, 12 Pipelines, 20 Claude Code Tasks

Firecrawl's markdown used 94% fewer tokens than raw HTML and 2.91 times trafilatura's. In Claude Code its MCP went 19 for 20 against WebFetch's 12, at 4 times the tokens.

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Owner Rules Written Into a Spreadsheet Roughly Doubled AI Answer Scores on 12 Synthetic Businesses

A pre-registered, blind-judged test of Sheet Geek, our open-source spreadsheet skill, on 12 new synthetic businesses: 5.25 to 10.32 of 15, and every limit we found.

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98% of the Quality for 2.5% of the Frontier Tokens

81 runs. A weaker model directed by a stronger one scored 96.8 against 98.8, on 2.5% of the frontier tokens. Add a codebase map and its best run ties outright.

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Over-Engineering

We audited our own harness for three days and got 123 true issues. Arrivals tracked attention at r = 0.826. The failure was no budget, not false positives.

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AI Benchmarks

Two 2026 audits found broken answer keys and a grader that passed 62.81% of wrong answers. The one check that tells you if a score is real.

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Context Rot: We Measured Recall at 700,000 Tokens

128 trials against Claude Sonnet 5. Accuracy fell from 100 percent at 34,000 input tokens to 94.4 percent at 730,000, on a task whose difficulty never changed.

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Two AI Judges, One Document, Two Different Reviews

LLM as a judge, measured: 15 numeric claims against 6, 31 bullets against 88, and the four rules that made adversarial review terminate.

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We Let an Agent Run 60 Experiments on Our RAG Stack While We Slept

A worker-supervisor loop ran 60 controlled experiments on our hybrid retriever overnight and cut context tokens 23% with no accuracy loss. The waste was inside the chunks, not the ranking.

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Does an LLM Understand Credible Punishment?

We put a frontier model against a grim-trigger pricing rival and swept the odds the game continues. It cooperates exactly when game theory says it should, then leaves money on the table.

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Kimi K3 vs the Frontier: A Private Coding Eval

Kimi K3 launched, so we skipped the leaderboard and ran it against Claude Fable 5 and GPT-5.6-Sol on our own coding gauntlet. K3 was the cheapest per task.

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We Ran 154 Controlled Trials of Claude vs GPT. Both Scored Perfect.

A blocked full-factorial experiment pitting Claude Fable 5 against GPT-5.6 on nine proven-solvable coding tasks, blind dual-judged, with a Wilson interval on every pass rate.

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Claude Fable 5 vs. GPT-5.6 Sol: A Practitioner's Field Report

Claude Fable 5 and GPT-5.

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Why AI Agents Fail on Tasks They Can Actually Do

AI agents fail on real work less from weak models and more from a missing harness.

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Running AI Coding on Matt Pocock's Method, in Production

We run our AI coding pipeline on Matt Pocock's method: grill the plan, lock a spec, cut tickets, TDD, two-axis review.

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Token Efficiency: Spending an AI Context Budget Wisely

Token efficiency means treating context as a budget: progressive disclosure, subagent delegation, and prompt caching cut cost per task, n...

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Harness Engineering

Our operating doctrine: when an AI agent fails, fix the harness, not the model.

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AI Agent Evaluation

Public benchmarks measure models. They tell you almost nothing about your system. How we test agents like software.

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